Education Administration Degree
Teaching isn't the only way to be a part of educating our nation's
children. Education administrators play a key role in leading schools
to success, by developing curricula, establishing policies and
procedures, building partnerships with businesses and community
members, and managing schools much as you would a business, including
handling complex budgetary issues, allocating resources and dealing
with regulatory agencies and governments.
Administration positions include principal, assistant principal, department
head, dean, superintendent, or even school board member–all of which
are essential in guiding our nation's schools. Being an education administrator
takes you out of the classroom for the most part, a reality to consider
seriously when contemplating a move from teacher to administrator.
However, being an administrator also means you play a significantly
larger role in determining a school's overall goals and direction.
Because of the many duties involved in education administration, eligibility
for such a position generally requires a teaching background and an
advanced education administration degree. Coursework for a degree in
administration augments teaching skills while incorporating topics
such as, curriculum-building, public policy, educational psychology,
management, budgeting, and legal issues. With an education administration
degree, you can advance your career to a leadership position that generally
pays more than the average teaching post.
Education administration jobs are expected to grow by 12 percent through
2016, meaning that roughly 496,000 new positions will become available.
Clearly, now is an excellent time to earn an education administration
degree.
Education Doctoral Degree
While a bachelor's degree and licensure is generally enough to earn you a K–12
teaching position, these often don't provide sufficient training for developing
policies and procedures, creating curricula and instructional methods, formulating
pedagogical theories, and conducting research into highly specific or technical
areas. Neither will a bachelor's degree and licensure allow you to teach at the
college level. Postsecondary education is expected to be one of the fastest growing
and highest paid professions of the coming decade.
If you want to be involved in higher-level decision-making positions at the K–12
level, conduct educational research, publish scholarly articles, or get postsecondary
education job, then plan to pursue an education doctoral degree. As the highest
level of training one can earn in the field of education, an educational doctoral
degree enables you to explore educational theories in your chosen field, whether
it’s educational technology, literacy, or educational management. For this degree
you also study public policy and various legal matters related to education.
Whether you choose to teach younger students or those at the college level, an
educational doctoral degree gives you the greatest amount of flexibility in where
and what you teach, opening up the field beyond the classroom to leadership positions
such as superintendent or dean. Looking outside the school, an educational doctoral
degree is the most widely respected and sought after educational level for serving
in the federal government. those aspiring to leadership
at that level will find an educational doctoral degree a valuable credential.
A typical doctorate of education in the U.S. usually requires several years of
course work as a doctoral student, achieving generally 15 courses beyond a Masters
degree, a comprehensive exam, and at its conclusion, a dissertation. Majors
within the Ed.D. include: Curriculum and Instruction, Curriculum and Teaching,
Education Policy, Higher Education, Educational Administration, Educational Leadership,
Counseling, or Language/Linguistics.
Most
U.S. colleges and universities that offer doctorates in education give the degree
options of Doctor of Education (Ed.D.), Doctor of Philosophy in Education (Ph.D.),
or both. Several of the top schools of education in the United States offer
only Ed.D.s (e.g., Teachers College of Columbia University, Harvard University,
and George Washington University). Stanford University and University of Michigan,
however, are among the top schools of education that only offer Ph.D.s in education.
Some highly ranked schools of education, UCLA, UC Berkeley, University of Oregon,
University of Pennsylvania among them, offer Ed.D.s for degrees in applied research
and Ph.D.s for theoretical research. Finally, in rare circumstances, a school
of education may offer both degrees, but structured as a project-based Ed.D.
and a research-based Ph.D. St. Louis University is one of those schools.
Graduate Teacher Training
According to the U.S. Department of Labor, teaching positions should be quite
favorable in the years to come as many baby-boomer educators retire. With the
current trend of changing careers several times during one’s professional life,
teaching is one of the professions that career-changers are pursuing. Career-changers
becoming members of Kappa Delta Pi has increased in the last 10 years. If you
currently possess a bachelor’s degree and have an interest in pursuing a career
as a professional teacher, you should consider what graduate teacher training,
or Alternate Certification can do for you. Though the exact details of your curriculum
vary depending on your discipline, intended age group, and state or school district,
some general subject areas are common to all graduate teacher preparation programs.
These include educational theory, teaching methods, educational psychology, classroom
dynamics, communication, and counseling. In addition, you might be required to
take extra course work in your chosen discipline or field, depending on how recently
you received your bachelor or master’s degree.
The benefits of securing graduate teacher training are quite obvious. Once you
have completed all relevant course work, you will be qualified to teach in a
wide range of environments, school districts, and age groups. And because most
public school systems require, at some point, a master's in education (or related
field), it's easy to see how graduate teacher training can play a crucial part
in your employability as a licensed educator. Additionally, career advancement
becomes much easier with good graduate training that you apply in your teaching.
Furthermore, if you have aspirations for teaching at the postsecondary level,
your graduate degree will serve as a useful steppingstone to doctoral work. |